(1R,5R,8S,9S)-Deoxyloganic acid from Nepeta cataria.

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Pharmacognosy of Nepeta Cataria

Nepeta cataria Linn (Family Labiatae), commonly known as catnip, is a herbaceous plant and is a native of southeast Europe, Orient, Southwest Asia and Western temperate Himalayas. Leaves and flowering tops, which contain tannin and volatile oil are aromatic, carminative, tonic, diaphoretic, refrigerant, emmenagogue, antiseptic, stimulant and useful in infantile colic and hysteria. Leaves are de...

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Natural Drugs Terpenoids and Sterols from Nepeta Cataria

Isolation and GC/MS quantitative determination of ursolic acid in the herb of Nepeta cataria var. citriodora have been performed. The content of this compound was in the range 0.95 ñ 1.30%. Daucosterol (βsitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside) was also isolated from the plant, in addition to small amounts of β-sitosterol, campesterol, α-amyrin and β-amyrin. The content and composition of essential oil in...

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Nepetalactones from essential oil of Nepeta cataria represent a stable fly feeding and oviposition repellent.

The stable fly, Stomoxys calcitrans (L.) (Diptera: Muscidae), is one of the most serious pests to livestock. It feeds mainly on cattle and causes significant economic losses in the cattle industry. Standard stable fly control involving insecticides and sanitation is usually costly and often has limited effectiveness. As we continue to evaluate and develop safer fly control strategies, the prese...

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The biosynthesis of iridoid glucosides from 8-epi-deoxyloganic acid

species. Similar findings have previously been reported for M. piperita (Bricout & Paupardin, 1975) and M. rotundifolia (Bricout et al., 1978). Many of the calluses accumulate only the early precursors of the monoterpenes (namely geraniol, linalol and lavandulol), but some species give rise to cultures that accumulate monoterpenes characteristic of the intact plant. For example, cell lines from...

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Flavonoids and phenolic acids of Nepeta cataria L. var. citriodora (Becker) Balb. (Lamiaceae).

Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide, luteolin 7-O-glucurono-(1-->6)-glucoside, apigenin 7-O-glucuronide as well as free aglycones luteolin and apigenin have been isolated from lemon catnip herb (Nepeta cataria L. var citriodora). Luteolin 7-O-glucurono-(1-->6)-glucoside is probably a new compound, for the first time described. Two minor constituents of flavonoid fraction have been identified as apigenin 7...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0009-2363,1347-5223

DOI: 10.1248/cpb.32.2809